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 TA8277H
TOSHIBA Bipolar Linear Integrated Circuit Silicon Monolithic
TA8277H
Max Power 43 W BTL x 4 ch Audio Power IC
The TA8277H is 4 ch BTL audio power amplifier for car audio application. This IC can generate more high power: POUTMAX = 43 W as it is included the pure complementary PNP and NPN transistor output stage. It is designed low distortion ratio for 4 ch BTL audio power amplifier, built-in stand-by function and muting function. Additionally, the AUX amplifier and various kind of protector for car audio use is built-in.
Features
* High power : POUTMAX (1) = 43 W (typ.) (VCC = 14.4 V, f = 1 kHz, JEITA max, RL = 4 ) : POUTMAX (2) = 40 W (typ.) (VCC = 13.7 V, f = 1 kHz, JEITA max, RL = 4 ) : POUT (1) = 28 W (typ.) (VCC = 14.4 V, f = 1 kHz, THD = 10%, RL = 4 ) : POUT (2) = 24 W (typ.) (VCC = 13.2 V, f = 1 kHz, THD = 10%, RL = 4 ) * * * * * * * Low distortion ratio: THD = 0.02% (typ.) (VCC = 13.2 V, f = 1 kHz, POUT = 5 W, RL = 4 ) Low noise: VNO = 0.10 mVrms (typ.) (VCC = 13.2 V, Rg = 0 , GV = 26dB, BW = 20 Hz~20 kHz) Built-in stand-by switch function (pin 4) Built-in muting function (pin 22)
Weight: 7.7 g (typ.)
Built-in AUX amplifier from single input to 4 channels output (pin 16) Built-in various protection circuit : Thermal shut down, over voltage, out to GND, out to VCC, out to out short Operating supply voltage: VCC (opr) = 9~18 V
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TA8277H
Block Diagram
C5
1 TAB
20 VCC1
6 VCC2 OUT1 (+) 9
C1
11
IN1 PW-GND1 8 OUT1 (-) 7 RL
OUT2 (+) 12 IN2
5 RL
C1
PW-GND2 2 OUT2 (-) 3
C6
16
AUX IN
OUT3 (+) 15 IN3
17 RL
C1
PW-GND3 18 OUT3 (-) 19
OUT4 (+) 14 IN4
21 RL
C1
PW-GND4 24 OUT4 (-) 23
PRE-GND
13 RIP 10 C2 STBY 4 R2 C7 MUTE2 MUTE 25 C8 22 R1 C4
: PRE-GND : PW-GND
C3
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TA8277H
Caution and Application Method
(Description is made only on the single channel.) 1. Voltage Gain Adjustment
This IC has no NF (negative feedback) terminals. Therefore, the voltage gain can't adjusted, but it makes the device a space and total costs saver.
Amp. 2A Amp. 1 Input
Amp. 2B
Figure 1
Block Diagram
The voltage gain of Amp.1 : GV1 = 0 dB The voltage gain of Amp.2A, B : GV2 = 20 dB The voltage gain of BLT Connection : GV (BTL) = 6 dB Therefore, the total voltage gain is decided by expression below. GV = GV1 + GV2 + GV (BTL) = 0 + 20 + 6 = 26 dB
2. Stand-by SW Function (pin 4)
By means of controlling pin 4 (stand-by terminal) to high and low, the power supply can be set to ON and OFF. The threshold voltage of pin 4 is set at about 3VBE (typ.), and the power supply current is about 2 mA (typ.) at the stand-by state.
VCC ON Power OFF 4 10 kW 2VBE to BIAS CUTTING CIRCUIT
Control Voltage of pin 4: VSB
Stand-by ON OFF Power OFF ON VSB (V) 0~1.5 3~VCC
Figure 2 With pin 4 set to High, Power is turned ON
Adjustage of Stand-by SW
(1) (2) Since VCC can directly be controlled to ON or OFF by the microcomputer, the switching relay can be omitted. Since the control current is microscopic, the switching relay of small current capacity is satisfactory for switching
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TA8277H
Large current capacity switch BATTERY RELAY BATTERY
VCC
VCC - Conventional Method -
FROM MICROCOMPUTER
Small current capacity switch BATTERY
DIRECTLY FROM MICROCOMPUTER BATTERY
Stand-By VCC
Stand-By VCC - Stand-by Switch Method -
Figure 3
3. Muting Function (pin 22)
By means of controlling pin 22 less than 0.5 V, it can make the audio muting condition. The muting time constant is decided by R1, C4 and C8 and these parts is related the pop noise at power ON/OFF. The series resistance; R1 must be set up less than 5 kW. The muting function have to be controlled by a transistor, FET and m-COM port which has IMUTE > 50 mA ability.
ATT - VMUTE
0 -10
25 C7
Mute attenuation ATT
I (20 mA) IMUTE (OFF)
(dB)
-20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 1.2 1.4 1.6
R1 = 5 kW
R1 = 2.2 kW
22 C4
R1 IMUTE
A
VMUTE
VCC = 13.2 V Po = 10 W RL = 4 W f = 1 kHz 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8
Point A voltage: VMUTE
(V)
Figure 4
Muting Function
Figure 5
Mute Attenuation - VMUTE (V)
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TA8277H
4. AUX Input (pin 16)
The pin 16 is for input terminal of AUX amplifier. The total gain is 0dB by using of AUX amplifier. Therefore, the m-COM can directly drive the AUX amplifier. BEEP sound or voice synthesizer signal can be input to pin 16 directly. When AUX function is not used, this pin must be connected to PRE-GND (pin 13) via a capacitor.
20dB AMP.
IN OUT (+)
OUT (-) AUX AMP m-COM AUX-IN 16
-20dB
Figure 6
AUX Input
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TA8277H
Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25C)
Characteristics Peak supply voltage (0.2 s) DC supply voltage Operation supply voltage Output current (peak) Power dissipation Operation temperature Storage temperature Symbol VCC (surge) VCC (DC) VCC (opr) IO (peak) PD (Note1) Topr Tstg Rating 50 25 18 9 125 -40~85 -55~150 Unit V V V A W C C
Note 1: Package thermal resistance qj-T = 1C/W (typ.) (Ta = 25C, with infinite heat sink)
Electrical Characteristics
Characteristics Quiescent current
(unless otherwise specified, VCC = 13.2 V, f = 1 kHz, RL = 4 W, Ta = 25C)
Symbol ICCQ POUT MAX (1) Output power POUT MAX (2) POUT (1) POUT (2) Total harmonic distortion Voltage gain Voltage gain ratio Output noise voltage THD GV DGV VNO (1) VNO (2) Ripple rejection ratio Cross talk Output offset voltage Input resistance Stand-by current Stand-by control voltage R.R. C.T. VOFFSET RIN ISB VSB H VSB L Mute control voltage (Note2) VM H VM L Mute attenuation ATT M Test Circuit 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 VIN = 0 VCC = 14.4 V, max Power VCC = 13.7 V, max Power VCC = 14.4 V, THD = 10% THD = 10% POUT = 5 W VOUT = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm) VOUT = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm) Rg = 0 W, DIN45405 Rg = 0 W, BW = 20 Hz~20 kHz frip = 100 Hz, Rg = 620 W Vrip = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm) Rg = 620 W VOUT = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm) 3/4 3/4 Stand-by condition Power: ON Power: OFF Mute: OFF Mute: ON, R1 = 10 kW Mute: ON, VOUT = 7.75 Vrms (20dBm) at Mute: OFF. 0 80 Test Condition Min 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 22 3/4 24 -1.0 3/4 3/4 40 3/4 -150 3/4 3/4 3.0 0 Typ. 200 43 40 28 24 0.02 26 0 0.12 0.10 50 65 0 90 2 3/4 3/4 Open 3/4 90 0.5 3/4 Max 400 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 0.2 28 dB 1.0 3/4 0.35 3/4 3/4 +150 3/4 10 VCC 1.5 3/4 V dB dB dB mV kW mA V mVrms % W Unit mA
Note 2: Muting function have to be controlled by open and low logic, which logic is a transistor, FET and m-COM port of IMUTE > 50 mA ability. This means than the mute control terminal : pin 22 must not be pulled-up.
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TA8277H
Test Circuit
1 TAB
20 VCC1
6 VCC2 OUT1 (+) 9
0.22 mF C1
11
IN1 PW-GND1 8 OUT1 (-) 7 RL
OUT2 (+) 0.22 mF C1 12 IN2
5 RL
PW-GND2 2 OUT2 (-) 3
0.22 mF C6
16
AUX IN
OUT3 (+) 0.22 mF C1 15 IN3
17 RL
PW-GND3 18 OUT3 (-) 19
OUT4 (+) 0.22 mF C1 14 IN4
21 RL
PW-GND4 24 OUT4 (-) 23
PRE-GND
13 RIP 10 C2 10 mF STBY 4 R2 10 kW MUTE2 C7 0.047 mF 25 C8 0.1 mF MUTE 22 C4 33 mF R1 5 kW
3900 mF
: PRE-GND : PW-GND
C3 0.1 mF
C5
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TA8277H
T.H.D - POUT
100 50 30 VCC = 13.2 V RL = 4 W 1 ch drive 100 50 30 f = 1 kHz RL = 4 W 1 ch drive
T.H.D - POUT
13.2 V
(%)
10 5 3
(%) T.H.D
10 5 3 VCC = 9.0 V 1 0.5 0.3 16.0 V 0.1 0.05 0.03
Total harmonic distortion
T.H.D
f = 10 kHz 0.5 0.3
0.1 1 kHz 0.05 0.03 100 Hz 0.01 0.1 0.3 0.5 1 3 5 10 30 50 100
Total harmonic distortion
0.01 0.1
0.3 0.5
1
3
5
10
30 50
100
Output power
POUT
(W)
Output power
POUT
(W)
ICCQ - VCC
400 10
T.H.D - f
VCC = 13.2 V RL = 4 W POUT = 5 W
(mA)
300
ICCQ
T.H.D
1
200
Total harmonic distortion
Quiescent current
(%)
0.1 0.01 10
RL =
100
0 0 10 20 30
100
1k
10 k
100 k
Power supply voltage VCC
(V)
Frequency f
(Hz)
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TA8277H
VNO - Rg
300 0
R.R. - f
VCC = 13.2 V
(mVrms)
Ripple rejection ratio R.R. (dB)
250
VCC = 13.2 V RL = 4 W BW = ~20 k
-10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70
Vrip = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm) Rg = 620 W RL = 4 W
VNO Output noise voltage
200
150
100
50
0 0 100 1k 10 k 100 k
0
100
1k
10 k
100 k
Singnal source resistance
Rg
(9)
Frequency f
(Hz)
C.T. - f (OUT1)
0 VCC = 13.2 V -10 VOUT = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm) -10 Rg = 620 W -20 -30 -40 OUT1 (R) OUT3, 4 -50 OUT1 (R) OUT2 -60 -70 OUT1 (R) OUT4 OUT1 (R) OUT2, 3 -60 -70 RL = 4 W 0 VCC = 13.2 V
C.T. - f (OUT2)
VOUT = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm) Rg = 620 W RL = 4 W
C.T. (dB)
C.T. (dB) Cross talk
-20 -30 -40 -50
Cross talk
OUT2 (R) OUT3, 4
OUT2 (R) OUT3, 4 OUT2 (R) OUT1
0
100
1k
10 k
100 k
0
100
1k
10 k
100 k
Frequency f
(Hz)
Frequency f
(Hz)
C.T. - f (OUT3)
0 VCC = 13.2 V -10 VOUT = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm) -10 Rg = 620 W -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 OUT3 (R) OUT1, 2 OUT3 (R) OUT4 OUT3 (R) OUT1, 2 OUT3 (R) OUT4 RL = 4 W 0 VCC = 13.2 V
C.T. - f (OUT4)
VOUT = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm) Rg = 620 W RL = 4 W
C.T. (dB)
C.T. (dB) Cross talk
-20 -30 -40
Cross talk
OUT4 (R) OUT1, 2 -50 -60 -70 OUT4 (R) OUT3
0
100
1k
10 k
100 k
0
100
1k
10 k
100 k
Frequency f
(Hz)
Frequency f
(Hz)
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TA8277H
GV - f
40 35 70 60
PD - POUT
(dB)
30 25
(W)
GV
Power dissipation
PD
50 40 13.2 V 30 20 9V 10 0
16 V
Voltage gain
20 15 10 5 0 0 100 1k 10 k 100 k
VCC = 13.2 V RL = 4 W VOUT = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm)
f = 1 kHz RL = 4 W
0
5
10
15
20
25
Frequency f
(Hz)
Output power
POUT/ch (C)
PD MAX - Ta
(W)
120 INFINITE HEAT SINK RqJC = 1C/W 100 HEAT SINK (RqHS = 3.5C/W) RqJC + RqHS = 4.5C/W 80 60 NO HEAT SINK RqJA = 39C/W
Allowable power dissipation PD MAX
40
20 0 0 25 50 75
100
125
150
Ambient temperature Ta (C)
10
2002-02-13
TA8277H
Package Dimensions
Weight: 7.7 g (typ.)
11
2002-02-13


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